The Wild, True Story Behind Texas’ Most Famous 72-Oz Steak

Culinary Destinations
By Amelia Brooks

Since 1960, one restaurant in Amarillo, Texas has dared hungry travelers to conquer a mountain of beef that weighs more than four pounds. The Big Texan Steak Ranch made the 72-ounce steak challenge famous, turning a simple dinner into a spectacle watched by thousands. Behind that giant neon cowboy and the ticking clock lies a wild story of fires, family grit, and record-breaking eaters that keeps people coming back for more.

1. It opened on Route 66 in 1960

© Big Texan Steak Ranch

R.J. “Bob” Lee launched The Big Texan in March 1960 inside the old Underwood’s Bar-B-Q building on Amarillo’s famous Route 66. A massive 60-foot neon cowboy stood out front, waving at road-trippers cruising the Mother Road.

Back then, Route 66 was America’s main highway, connecting Chicago to Los Angeles. Lee knew that hungry travelers needed a memorable pit stop, so he built a place they couldn’t miss.

That glowing cowboy became an instant landmark. Families, truckers, and adventurers all pulled over to see what the fuss was about, and the legend began right there on the side of the highway.

2. The 72-oz steak challenge started in the early 1960s

© Big Texan Steak Ranch

According to the restaurant’s own records, a one-hour steak contest appeared in November 1960. The challenge page credits Lee’s bold promise, “eat the whole 72-oz dinner in an hour and it’s free,” to 1962.

Either way, the idea was simple but wild. If you could finish a gigantic steak meal in 60 minutes, you didn’t pay a dime.

Word spread fast among road travelers and locals alike. The challenge became a badge of honor, and people started showing up just to watch others try. That competitive spirit turned a restaurant promotion into a Texas tradition that still thrives today.

3. It moved when I-40 bypassed Route 66

© Advisor.Travel

When Interstate 40 opened and pulled traffic away from Route 66, the Lee family faced a tough choice. They decided to rebuild on new land east of Amarillo, relocating in 1969 and unveiling expanded facilities by 1971.

Moving an entire restaurant is no small feat. The Lees had to pack up the neon cowboy, the grills, and the legacy they’d built over a decade.

But the gamble paid off. The new location on I-40 brought even more travelers, and the bigger space allowed them to seat more challengers and spectators. The move proved that adapting to change can save a business.

4. A fire almost ended it in 1976, then came the Big comeback

© Route 66 Travel Info

A pre-dawn blaze in July 1976 destroyed the main dining room, and for a moment, the future looked grim. Flames consumed tables, chairs, and the heart of the restaurant where so many challengers had sat.

But R.J. Lee refused to quit. By 1978, he had rebuilt bigger and better than before.

The new space featured two-story seating, a huge gift shop, and a central stage for challengers so everyone could watch the action. That fire didn’t end The Big Texan; it made it stronger and more spectacular, proving that true Texas grit never backs down.

5. That giant smiling cowboy sign has its own lore

© Susan Rissi Tregoning

The original “Big Texan Cowboy” sign debuted in 1960 and later moved to the I-40 location. Family lore says Mary Ann Lee snapped an iconic photo of a low-flying plane seemingly headed straight for the sign.

After seeing the photo, R.J. Lee, who was a pilot himself, joked that the sign should be even taller so planes could spot it from the sky. That cowboy has become one of the most photographed roadside attractions in Texas.

Travelers stop just to snap selfies with the grinning giant. It’s more than advertising; it’s a piece of Americana that captures the spirit of the open road.

6. The challenge meal is more than just steak

© thebigtexan

Winning the challenge means finishing 4.5 pounds (72 ounces) of top sirloin, but that’s not all. You also have to eat a baked potato, a salad, a shrimp cocktail, and a dinner roll within one hour.

If you fail, you pay $72, including tax. The sides alone would fill most people up, so the real trick is pacing yourself and not getting full too early.

Many challengers focus only on the steak and forget about the potato or roll. Smart eaters know every bite counts, and finishing everything on the plate is the only way to win your meal for free.

7. There’s a 24/7 livestream and a ruthless clock

© Fodors Travel Guide

Challengers sit at a front-and-center table under a countdown clock, and the whole world can watch attempts live from the restaurant’s website. Names of winners go up on the wall of fame.

The clock never lies. Once it starts, you have 60 minutes, and every second counts.

Spectators cheer, cameras roll, and the pressure builds as the minutes tick away. Some people finish with time to spare; others race the clock down to the final seconds. That public stage turns a meal into a performance, and the livestream lets fans from anywhere join the action.

8. Records you didn’t expect

© FOX 8 News

The restaurant lists Molly Schuyler as the speed champion, finishing one full challenge in just 4 minutes and 22 seconds. But her most jaw-dropping feat came when she ate three complete 72-ounce steak dinners in under 20 minutes.

TIME magazine covered her 2015 accomplishment, and competitive eaters around the world took notice. Schuyler’s record seems almost superhuman, proving that some people are built for food challenges.

Her name sits at the top of the leaderboard, inspiring others to try. But so far, no one has come close to matching her speed or her appetite.

9. Fame exploded after ‘Man v. Food’

© YouTube

When the Travel Channel launched Man v. Food in 2008, The Big Texan’s challenge appeared in the very first episode. Host Adam Richman took on the 72-ounce steak, and millions of viewers watched him struggle.

That single episode cemented the restaurant’s status as one of America’s most famous eating contests. Suddenly, people from every state wanted to visit Amarillo and try the challenge themselves.

The show gave The Big Texan a level of fame that decades of word-of-mouth couldn’t match. Today, fans still come in asking to sit at the same table where Adam ate, hoping to succeed where he fell short.

10. Still a family operation now in its 3rd generation

© Tripadvisor

Founding patriarch R.J. Lee passed away in 1990, but his sons Bobby and Danny took the reins and kept the restaurant thriving. Today, third-generation Lees including Patrick, Tyler, Jordan, and Alex are involved in running the business.

Family ownership means traditions stay strong. The Lees still greet guests, oversee the challenge, and make sure every steak is cooked right.

Many restaurants lose their soul when they expand or sell out. Not The Big Texan. Three generations have poured their hearts into this place, and you can feel that dedication in every meal served.

11. It’s more than a restaurant: there’s a western-themed motel

© Orbitz

Opened in 1983, the Big Texan Motel looks like an Old West main street, complete with wooden facades and frontier charm. Yes, there’s even a Texas-shaped swimming pool.

The motel sits right across the parking lot from the steakhouse, making it easy for guests to roll from their room to their ribeye. Families love the themed rooms, and kids go wild for the pool.

Staying overnight turns a meal into a full experience. You can challenge the steak, sleep off your food coma, and wake up to more Texas hospitality without ever leaving the property.

12. A quirky and very Amarillo limo tradition

© Flickr

Listings and local reviews mention a “Big Texan Free Limo” service that’s famous for longhorn hood ornaments on the vehicles. The limos shuttle diners to the restaurant, especially from nearby lodgings and the RV park.

Riding in a longhorn-topped limo is as Texas as it gets. Guests feel like celebrities pulling up to the steakhouse in style.

The free shuttle is practical too, since many visitors don’t have cars or want to enjoy a few drinks with dinner. That touch of quirky hospitality keeps people smiling long before they ever see their steak arrive at the table.